Grand Central North
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Grand Central North is the newest portion of the station opening on August 18, 1999. It is designed to bring the original southern oriented station (Midtown was just starting to develop when the station opened) more in line with present day New York City by providing access to all 44 station platforms on both the upper and lower levels near their northern ends so passengers bound for north of the 42 Street don't have to double back by having to exit their trains to the south and then walk north. It will also provide one of the access points down to the underground cavern station being built as part of East Side Access for the Long Island Rail Road. The entire passageway network is only opened during the week and closed weekends "because of low usage and to save costs" (said a service advisory previously permanently on the MTA's website), this began in Summer 2006. Although the passageways are new they were not designed to be modern and have marble walls and vintage light fixtures to be in harmony with the original station. The passageways were built using former mail and baggage tunnels that were unused after the last long distance trains with baggage service left in 1991.

This network of just 4 long passageways is surprisingly simple with the only concession in them a shoe sign and where built with only 4 exits to the street to save money. Starting in just beyond the gates to the platforms from the main terminal there are two passageways, the Northeast Passage that replaced the platform for tracks 21 and 22 and the Northwest Passageway that replaced track 31. These both lead north and there first interruption is between 45th and 46 Streets where an elevator followed by a long staircase/escalator lead from each passageway down to a deep lower level beneath the lower level (100-series) tracks called the Lower Level Cross Passage. It provides only staircase access up to each of those tracks, ADA access is only from the terminal itself. On the upper Northeast and Northwest passageways there are staircases up to exits on the west and east sides of the 230 Park Avenue, originally the New York Central (housing its headquarters) and now the Helmsley Building. This is the building that has the unusual design of being built with Park Avenue running through it just before it rises up to go around the Met-Life Building and historic terminal itself.

The passageways both continue north until they get to beneath 47 Street. Here staircases, an elevator and escalator from each leads down to the Upper Level Cross Passage beneath that level and above the lower one. At this point the Northwest Passage ends, but the northeast continues north up to escalators in a small glass enclosure at street level at the NE corner of 48 Street and Park Avenue.

The Upper Level Cross Passage is long but a but wider than the Northeast and Northwest Passages with TVMs for entering passengers to buy tickets and monitors displaying all of the next trains tracks, it has a staircases up to each of the 44 tracks. At its western end there was an elevator and staircase/escalator up to a glass enclosure at the NE corner of 47 Street and Madison Avenue and public access through the lobby of the office building at the SE corner. The station has so few entrances (one more is under construction for East Side Access at 47 Street and Park Avenue) to cut down on the construction costs of complex system of passageways.
Photos 1-37: 12 August, 2011; 38-43: October 12, 2012

Art For Transit at Grand Central North

Arts For Transit at Grand Central North

As Above, So Below, 1999
Mosaic, glass bronze, and stone
By Ellen Driscoll

1912 StationTracks 11-42
Tracks 101-115
Page 2Page 3
Page 2Page 3
1912 StationTracks 11-42
Tracks 101-115
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MTA Metro-North Railroad

Last Updated:12 September, 2011
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